1917 - The Storming of the Winter Palace: The Russian October Revolution (00:08:25)
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The Russian Revolution of 1917 was a political movement in Russia that climaxed in 1917 with the overthrow of the provisional government that had replaced the Russian Czar system, and led to the establishment of the Soviet Union, which lasted until its collapse in 1991. The Revolution can be viewed in two distinct phases. The first was that of the February Revolution of 1917, which displaced the autocracy of Czar Nicholas II of Russia, the last Czar of Russia, and sought to establish in its place a liberal republic. The second phase was the October Revolution, in which the Soviets were inspired and increasingly controlled by Vladimir Lenin.

Keywords:

discipline officer rank military technology equipment snow storm military royal family war Winter Palace Petrograd Weapons Issue armed group peasants craftsmen units choppy Duma officers Trotsky Fortress Red October Bolshevik Revolution Russian Civil War Arkadij Startsev Solomon Arvan army Russia guard soldier Tsar prisoners street fighting StPetersburg Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko cannon Bolsheviks weapons revolutions October Revolution Russian October Revolution uniforms ball games Red Guards demonstrations Lenin Lenin footage 1917

Arabic :

المسلحة عام 1917، ثورة تشرين الأول/أكتوبر، وروسيا، ستبيتيرسبورج، وقصر الشتاء، بتروغراد، لينين، القيصر، البلاشفة، مسألة الأسلحة، المجموعة، الجندي، العائلة المالكة، ألعاب الكرة، الفلاحين، والحرفيين، مدفع، الثلج، المظاهرات، شارع القتال، وحدات، متقطعاً، السجناء، مجلس الدوما، وضباط، تروتسكي، الحرس الأحمر، القلعة، والعاصفة، و "الثورة الروسية في تشرين الأول/أكتوبر"، العسكرية، الجيش، الحرب، الانضباط، والزي الرسمي، موظف، رتبة، الحرس، الأسلحة والتكنولوجيا العسكرية والمعدات والأحمر في أكتوبر الثورة البلشفية و "الحرب الأهلية الروسية"، لقطات لينين، الثورات، ستارتسيف أركاديج، وعرفان سليمان، أنطون أنتونوف-أوفسيجينكو،,

Bulgarian :

1917, Октомврийската революция, Русия, StPetersburg, Зимен дворец, Петроград, Ленин, цар, болшевиките, оръжия проблем, въоръжена група, войник, кралското семейство, топка игри, селяни, занаятчии, оръдия, сняг, демонстрации, улични боеве, единици, развълнуван, затворници, дума, офицери, Троцки, Червената гвардия, крепост, буря, руски Октомврийската революция, военни, армия, война, дисциплина, униформи, офицер, ранг, охрана, оръжия, военни технологии, оборудване, Червения октомври, болшевишката революция, руската гражданска война, Ленин кадри, революции, Arkadij Startsev, Соломон Arvan, Антон Антонов-Ovsejenko,

Catalan :

1917, revolució d'octubre, Rússia, Dallas, Palau d'hivern, Petrograd, Lenin, Tsar, bolxevics, qüestió d'armes, armats grup, soldat, família reial, jocs de pilota, camperols, artesans, canó, neu, manifestacions, lluita, entretallat, presoners unitats, Duma, oficials, Trotsky, guàrdies vermells, fortalesa, tempesta, revolució russa d'octubre, militar, exèrcit, guerra, disciplina, uniformes, oficial, rang, Guàrdia, armes, tecnologia militar, equips, vermell d'octubre, la revolució bolxevic, Guerra Civil Russa, Imatges de Lenin, revolucions, Arkadij Startsev, Solomon Arvan, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

Chinese Simplified :

1917 年十月革命，俄罗斯，圣彼得堡，冬宫、 彼得格勒、 列宁，沙皇，布尔什维克，武器问题，武装集团、 士兵、 王室、 球类运动、 农民、 工匠、 加农炮、 雪、 示威、 巷战，单位，波涛汹涌，囚犯，杜马、 干事，托洛茨基，红卫兵，堡垒，风暴，俄国十月革命 军事、 军队、 战争、 纪律、 制服、 干事、 等级、 警卫队， 武器、 军事技术、 设备、 红色十月，布尔什维克革命，俄国内战， 列宁的镜头， 革命，Arkadij 斯塔尔采夫、 所罗门 Arvan、 安东诺夫-Ovsejenko，,

Chinese Traditional :

1917 年十月革命，俄羅斯，聖彼德堡，冬宮、 彼得格勒、 列寧，沙皇，布爾什維克，武器問題，武裝集團、 士兵、 王室、 球類運動、 農民、 工匠、 加農炮、 雪、 示威、 巷戰，單位，波濤洶湧，囚犯，杜馬、 幹事，托洛茨基，紅衛兵，堡壘，風暴，俄國十月革命 軍事、 軍隊、 戰爭、 紀律、 制服、 幹事、 等級、 警衛隊， 武器、 軍事技術、 設備、 紅色十月，布爾什維克革命，俄國內戰， 列寧的鏡頭， 革命，Arkadij 斯塔爾采夫、 所羅門 Arvan、 安東諾夫-Ovsejenko，,

Czech :

1917, Říjnová revoluce, Rusko, Berlin, Zimní palác, Petrohradu, Lenin, Car, bolševici, zbraně problém, ozbrojená skupina, voják, královské rodiny, míčové hry, rolníci, řemeslníci, dělo, sníh, demonstrace, pouliční boje, jednotky, trhaný, vězni, Duma, důstojníci, Trockij, Rudé gardy, pevnost, bouře, Ruské Říjnové revoluce, vojenské, armádní, válka, disciplína, uniformy, důstojník, hodnost, stráž, zbraně, vojenská technika, vybavení, Rudý říjen, bolševické revoluce, Ruská občanská válka, Lenin záběry, revoluce, Arkadij Startsev, Solomon Arvan, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

Dutch :

1917, Oktoberrevolutie, Rusland, StPetersburg, Winterpaleis, Petrograd, Lenin, tsaar, bolsjewieken, wapens kwestie, gewapende groep, soldaat, koninklijke familie, balspelen, boeren, ambachtslieden, kanon, sneeuw, demonstraties, straatgevechten, eenheden, schokkerig, gevangenen, Doema, officieren, Trotski, Rode Garde, Fort, storm, Russische Oktoberrevolutie, militaire, leger, oorlog, discipline, uniformen, officer, rang, guard, wapens, militaire technologie, apparatuur, rode oktober, bolsjewistische revolutie, Russische Burgeroorlog Lenin beeldmateriaal, revoluties, Arkadij Startsev, Solomon Arvan, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

Estonian :

1917, Oktoobrirevolutsiooni, Venemaa, StPetersburg, vaatamisväärsused, Petrogradi, Lenin, tsaar, enamlaste, relvade probleem, relvastatud grupp, sõdur, kuningliku perekonna, pallimängud, talupojad, käsitöölised, kahur, lumi, esitlused, street võitlus, üksused, rist, vangide, Riigiduuma, ametnikud, Trotski, punane valvurid, linnus, torm, vene Oktoobrirevolutsiooni sõjaväe, armee sõja, distsipliin, vormirõivad, ohvitser, auaste, valvur, Relvad, Sõjatehnika, seadmed, punane oktoober, bolševistliku revolutsiooni, võttis selja, Lenini kaadrid, pöörded, Arkadij Startsev, Solomon Arvan, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

German :

1917 Oktoberrevolution, Russland, StPetersburg, Winterpalast, Petrograd, Lenin, Zar, Bolschewisten, Waffen-Ausgabe, bewaffnete Gruppe, Soldat, königliche Familie, Ballspiele, Bauern, Handwerker, Kanone, Schnee, Demonstrationen, Straßenkämpfe, Einheiten, abgehackt, Gefangenen, Duma, Offiziere, Trotzki, roten Garden, Festung, Sturm, russische Oktoberrevolution Militär, Armee, Krieg, Disziplin, Uniformen, Offizier, Rang, Wache, Waffen, militärische Technologie, Ausrüstung, Roter Oktober, bolschewistische Revolution, Russischer Bürgerkrieg Lenin-Aufnahmen, Revolutionen, Arkadij Startsev, Solomon Arvan, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

Haitian Creole :

1917, revolisyon Oktòb, Lawisi, StPetersburg, palè sezon fredi, Petrograd, Lenin, Tsar, Bolsheviks, sijè zam yo, ki te ame gwoup, sòlda, fanmi wayal, jwèt boul, peyizan, artisans, kanon, lanèj, demonstrasyon, lari ap goumen, inite yo, saccadée, pwizonye yo, Duma, ofisye a, Trotsky, gad yo wouj, foterès, van tanpèt, Lawisi revolisyon Oktòb militè yo, lame, lagè, disiplin, inifòm, ofisye, grad, gad, zam, teknoloji militè, ekipman, wouj, mwa Oktòb la, -revolisyon, Lawisi gè sivil Lenin, métrage, tours, Arkadij Startsev, Arvan Salomon, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

Hebrew :

1917, מהפכת אוקטובר, רוסיה, StPetersburg, ארמון החורף, פטרוגרד, לנין, הצאר, בולשביקים, נושא נשק, חמושים קבוצה, חייל, משפחת המלוכה, משחקי כדור, האיכרים, בעלי מלאכה, תותח, שלג, הפגנות, רחוב רבים, יחידות, קטוע, אסירים, דומא, קצינים, טרוצקי, המשמרות האדומים, מבצר, סופה, המהפכה הרוסית אוקטובר, צבא, צבא, מלחמה, משמעת, מדים, קצין, דרגה, שומר, כלי נשק, טכנולוגיה צבאית, ציוד, רד אוקטובר, המהפכה הבולשביקית, מלחמת האזרחים ברוסיה, לנין מדה. המהפכות, Arkadij Startsev, שלמה Arvan, אנטון אנטונוב-Ovsejenko, ,

Italian :

1917, rivoluzione d'ottobre, Russia, StPetersburg, Palazzo d'inverno, Petrograd, Lenin, ZAR, bolscevichi, rilasciare le armi, armati di gruppo, soldato, famiglia reale, giochi con la palla, contadini, artigiani, cannone, neve, dimostrazioni, street fighting, prigionieri mosso, unità, Duma, ufficiali, guardie rosse, fortezza, Trotsky, tempesta, rivoluzione russa di ottobre, militare, esercito, guerra, disciplina, uniformi, ufficiale, rango, guardia, armi, tecnologia militare, attrezzature, ottobre rosso, rivoluzione bolscevica, guerra civile russa, Filmati di Lenin, rivoluzioni, Arkadij Startsev, Solomon Arvan, Anton Antonov-Ovsejenko, ,

Startsev, Arkadij

(historian of the Russian October revolution ) , speaking Russian:
-  "„The Germans gave money so that the new government could stay in place. Both parties wanted to close the peace talks in the short term. The Germans wanted peace on the east front line.”"

Antonov-Ovsejenko, Anton

(Son of one of Lenin’s fellow) , speaking Russian:
-  "„My father said that nothing happened the way it was written in the Soviet history books. There was no siege, just several soldiers, and no real struggle.” "

Antonov-Ovsejenko, Anton

(Son of one of Lenin’s fellow) , speaking Russian:
-  "„It really happened that my father raised his gun and said: On behalf of the Revolution Committee I occupy these rooms, you are arrested. He ordered two guards for each minister for fear that the crowd would hurt them. The atmosphere was very anarchistic.” "

Startsev, Arkadij

(historian of the Russian October revolution ) , speaking Russian:
-  "„There were no protests or bigger movements in the streets. From commands given by phone or in writing, the military forces occupied the most important locations to avoid disturbances in the streets.”"

Antonov-Ovsejenko, Anton

(Son of one of Lenin’s fellow) , speaking Russian:
-  "„This revolution was spontaneous and chaotic, a real popular revolt. Neither Lenin, nor the Bolshevik party played any role in it.”"

Arvan, Solomon

(Clock-maker in St. Petersburg ) , speaking Russian:
-  "„Most of them were women, I remember well. With slogans and placards – bread, bread, they shouted. The starvation was serious, really. After that I saw two policemen who just threw a woman into the canal – just like that. That kind of thing was happening all the time during the February revolution.”"

Startsev, Arkadij

(historian of the Russian October revolution ) , speaking Russian:
-  "„Lenin was not only the leader of the Revolution. He was more than that. None of it could have happened without him. His influence on the Bolsheviks and his personality were overwhelming.” As a law student he had already read Marx and Engels. In his years of exile he became an agitator. The radical Bolsheviks saw him as their leader."