The Popes: Pope John Paul II - Jaruselskis visit to Vatican (00:02:04)
Original video: The Popes: Pope John Paul II - Travels (00:05:52)

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The Venerable Pope John Paul II (Latin: Ioans Pauluis. II, Italian: Giovanni Paolo II,nes Paulu Polish: Jan Paweł II, French: Jean Paul II, German: Johannes Paul II), born Karol Józef Wojtyła (pronounced [ˈkaɾɔl ˈjuzɛf vɔi̯ˈtɨwa] ( listen); 18 May 1920 – 2 April 2005) served as Supreme Pontiff of the Catholic Church and Sovereign of Vatican City from 16 October 1978 until his death over 26 years later. His was the second-longest documented pontificate; only Pope Pius IX served longer (St Peter the Apostle is reputed to have served for more than thirty years as the first pontiff, but documentation is too sparse to definitively support this). He has been the only Polish Pope to date, and was the first non-Italian Pope since Dutch Pope Adrian VI in 1522. John Paul II has been acclaimed as one of the most influential leaders of the twentieth century. It is widely held that he was instrumental in ending communism in his native Poland and eventually all of Europe as well as significantly improving the Catholic Church's relations with Judaism, Islam, the Eastern Orthodox Church, and the Anglican Communion. Though criticised for his opposition to contraception and the ordination of women, as well as his support for the Second Vatican Council and its reform of the Liturgy, he has also been praised for his firm, orthodox Catholic stances in these areas. He was one of the most-travelled world leaders in history, visiting 129 countries during his pontificate. He was fluent in many languages: Italian, French, German, English, Spanish, Portuguese, Ukrainian, Russian, Croatian, Esperanto, Ancient Greek and Latin as well as his native Polish.As part of his special emphasis on the universal call to holiness, he beatified 1,340 people and canonised 483 Saints,more than the combined tally of his predecessors during the last five centuries. On 19 December 2009, John Paul II was proclaimed "Venerable" by Pope Benedict XVI

Keywords:

Italy clergy Vatican City Giovanni Paolo II Christ Karol Józef Wojtyła Eastern Orthodox Church Anglican Communion Second Vatican Council Rome Catholic Church Jesus Bible USA God religion church Pope Ronald Reagan Popemobile the Apostle St. Peter's Basilica Johannes Paul II ohannes Paul II)

Arabic :

روما، إيطاليا، مدينة الفاتيكان، البابا، الكنيسة، والدين، المسيح، والكنيسة الكاثوليكية، والله، يسوع، كاتدرائية القديس بطرس، الرسول، رجال الدين، الكتاب المقدس، يوهانس Paul الثاني.، Wojtyła ويوسيف كارول، والثاني باولو Giovanni، مؤسسة الثاني Paul)، الكنيسة الأرثوذكسية الشرقية، الأنغليكانية، مجلس الفاتيكان الثاني، والولايات المتحدة الأمريكية، رونالد ريغان، موبيل،,

Bulgarian :

Рим, Италия, Ватикана Сити, папа, църква, религия, Христос, католическата църква, Бог, Исус, базиликата Свети Петър, апостол, духовенството, Библията, Йоханес Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Паоло II, ohannes Paul II), православна църква, Англиканската, втория Ватикански съвет, САЩ, Роналд Рейгън, popemobile, ,

Catalan :

Roma, ciutat del Vaticà, Papa, l'església, religió, Christ, església catòlica, Déu, Jesús, basílica de Sant Pere, l'apòstol, clergat, Bíblia, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), ' església ortodoxa, església anglicana, Concili Vaticà II, EUA, Ronald Reagan, Papamòbil, ,

Chinese Simplified :

罗马，意大利，梵蒂冈城，教皇，教会，宗教，基督，天主教教会，上帝、 耶稣、 圣彼得大教堂、 使徒，神职人员，圣经 》，约翰内斯 · Paul 二.，卡罗尔约瑟夫 Wojtyła，Giovanni 保罗二世，ohannes Paul II），东正教、 英国圣公会、 第二次梵蒂冈会议、 美国，罗纳德 · 里根，教皇，,

Chinese Traditional :

羅馬，義大利，梵蒂岡城，教皇，教會，宗教，基督，天主教教會，上帝、 耶穌、 聖彼得大教堂、 使徒，神職人員，聖經 》，約翰內斯 · Paul 二.，卡羅爾約瑟夫 Wojtyła，Giovanni 保羅二世，ohannes Paul II），東正教、 英國聖公會、 第二次梵蒂岡會議、 美國，羅奈爾得 · 雷根，教皇，,

Czech :

Řím, Itálie, Vatikán City, papež, kostel, náboženství, Kristus, katolická církev, Bůh, Ježíš, baziliky svatého Petra, apoštol, duchovních, Bible, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), pravoslavná církev, anglikánské, druhý vatikánský koncil, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Danish :

Rom, Italien, Vatikanets City, paven, kirke, religion, Kristus, katolske kirke, Gud, Jesus, Peterskirken, apostel, præster, Bibelen, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), østlige ortodokse kirke, anglikanske kommunion, andet Vatikankoncil, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Dutch :

Rome, Italië, Vaticaan stad, paus, kerk, religie, Christus, katholieke kerk, God, Jezus, St. Peter's Basiliek, de apostel, geestelijken, Bijbel, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Oosters-orthodoxe kerk, Anglicaanse, Tweede Vaticaans Concilie, Verenigde Staten, Ronald Reagan, Pausmobiel, ,

Estonian :

Roomas Vatikani linn, paavst, kirik, religioon, Kristus, katoliku kiriku, Jumala, Jeesuse, Rooma Peetri kirik, apostel, vaimulike, Piibel, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), õigeusk, anglikaani osaduse, teine Vatikani nõukogu, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Finnish :

Italia Rooma Vatikaani City, paavi, kirkko, uskonto, Kristus, kirkko, Jumala, Jeesus, Pietarinkirkko, apostoli, papiston, Raamattu, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), anglikaaninen kirkko, ortodoksinen kirkko, popemobile, Ronald Reagan, USA, Vatikaanin toinen kirkolliskokous,

French :

Rome (Italie), cité du Vatican, pape, église, religion, Christ, église catholique, Dieu, Jésus, Basilique Saint Pierre, l'apôtre, clergé, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, Bible, ohannes Paul II), église orthodoxe orientale, Communion anglicane, Concile Vatican II, USA, Ronald Reagan, papamobile, ,

German :

Rom, Vatikan Stadt, Papst, Kirche, Religion, Christ, katholische Kirche, Gott, Jesus, Petersdom, der Apostel, Klerus, Bibel, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, Ohannes Paul II), orthodoxen, anglikanischen, zweiten Vatikanischen Konzil, USA, Ronald Reagan, Papamobil, ,

Greek :

Ρώμη, Ιταλία, Βατικανού πόλη, Πάπας, εκκλησία, θρησκεία, Χριστού, καθολική εκκλησία, ο Θεός, ο Ιησούς, Βασιλική του Αγίου Πέτρου, Αποστόλου, κληρικοί, Αγία Γραφή, Johannes Paul ΙΙ., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul ΙΙ), Ανατολική Ορθόδοξη εκκλησία, Αγγλικανική κοινωνία, δεύτερο Συμβούλιο του Βατικανού, ΗΠΑ, Ρόναλντ Ρέιγκαν, popemobile, ,

Haitian Creole :

Rome, Itali, Vatikan City, relijyon legliz la, pap, Christ, legliz Katolik, Bondye, Jezi, Saint Peter katedral, la apòt, klèje, règ bib, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), de lès Orthodox legliz, Anglikann komunyon, dezyèm konsèy Vatikan, AUX, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Hebrew :

רומא, איטליה, עיר הוותיקן, פופ, כנסייה, דת, המשיח, הכנסייה הקתולית, אלוהים, אלוהים, בזיליקת הקדוש פטרוס, השליח, הכמורה, התנ ך, יוהנס Paul II., קרול יוזף Wojtyła, Giovanni פאולו II, ohannes Paul II), נצרות אורתודוקסית האנגליקני, ועידת הוותיקן השנייה, ארצות הברית, רונלד רייגן, פופמוביל, ,

Hindi :

रोम, इटली, वेटिकन सिटी, चर्च, पोप, धर्म, मसीह, कैथोलिक चर्च, परमेश्वर, यीशु, सेंट पीटर की बासीलीक, प्रेरित, पादरी, बाइबिल, जोहानिस Paul II., करोल Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni पाओलो द्वितीय, ohannes Paul II), पूर्वी रूढ़िवादी चर्च, अंगरेज़ी ऐक्य, दूसरा वेटिकन परिषद, संयुक्त राज्य अमेरिका, रोनाल्ड रीगन, popemobile, ,

Hungarian :

Róma, Olaszország, Vatikánváros, pápa, egyház, vallás, Krisztus, katolikus egyház, Isten, Jézus, Szent Péter-bazilika, az apostol, a papok, bibliai, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), keleti ortodox egyház, Anglikán Közösség, a második vatikáni zsinat, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Indonesian :

Roma, Italia, Kota Vatikan, Paus, gereja, agama, Kristus, Gereja Katolik, Tuhan, Yesus, Basilika Santo Petrus, Rasul, ulama, Alkitab, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Gereja Ortodoks Timur, Gereja Anglikan, Konsili Vatikan II, USA, Ronald Reagan, Mobil Paus, ,

Italian :

Roma, Italia, città del Vaticano, Papa, Chiesa, religione, Cristo, Chiesa cattolica, Dio, Gesù, Basilica di San Pietro, l'Apostolo, clero, Bibbia, Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, Johannes Paul II., lupo Paul II), Chiesa ortodossa orientale, comunione anglicana, Concilio Vaticano II, Stati Uniti d'America, Ronald Reagan, Papamobile, ,

Japanese :

ローマ、イタリア、バチカン市、ローマ教皇、教会、宗教、キリスト、カトリック教会、神、イエス、サンピエトロ大聖堂、使徒、聖職者、聖書、ヨハネス Paul II, カロルユゼフピウスツキ Wojtyła、Giovanni パオロ II, ohannes Paul II)、東方正教会、聖公会、第二バチカン公会、アメリカ、ロナルド ・ レーガン、popemobile、,

Korean :

로마, 이탈리아, 바티칸 시티, 교황, 교회, 종교, 그리스도, 카톨릭 교회, 하나님, 예수님, 성 베드로 대성당, 사도, 성직자, 성경, 요하네스 Paul II., 카롤 유제프 Wojtyła, Giovanni 파올로 II, ohannes Paul II), 동방 정교회, 성공회 친교, 둘째로 바티칸 위원회, 미국, 로널드 레이건, popemobile, ,

Latvian :

Roma, Itālija, Vatikāna pilsēta, baznīcas, pāvests, reliģiju, Kristus, katoļu baznīca, Dievs, Jēzus, Svētā Pētera katedrāle, apustulis, garīdznieki, Bībele, Johannes Paul II., Karols Juzefs fermeris, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), austrumu pareizticīgo baznīca, anglikāņu baznīcas kopībā, otrās Vatikāna Padomes, ASV, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Lithuanian :

Romoje, Italija, Vatikano miestas, popiežius, bažnyčia, religija, Kristus, katalikų bažnyčia, Dievas, Jėzus, Šventojo Petro bazilika, apaštalas, dvasininkų, Biblija, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Rytų Ortodoksų bažnyčia, Anglikonų komunijos, Vatikano II susirinkimo, Jungtinės Amerikos Valstijos, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Norwegian :

Roma, Vatikanet City, paven, kirke, religion, Kristus, katolske kirke, Gud, Jesus, Peterskirken, apostel, geistlige Bibelen Johannes Paul II. Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), ortodokse kirke, anglikanske kommunion, annet Vatikankonsil, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Polish :

Rzym, Włochy, Watykan, papieża, Kościół, religia, Chrystus, Kościół katolicki, Bóg, Jezus, Bazyliki Świętego Piotra, apostoł, duchowieństwa, Biblia, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), cerkiew prawosławna, anglikańskiej, Sobór Watykański II, Stany Zjednoczone Ameryki, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Portuguese :

Roma, Itália, cidade do Vaticano, Papa, igreja, religião, Cristo, Igreja Católica, Deus, Jesus, Basílica de São Pedro, o Apóstolo, clero, Bíblia, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Igreja Ortodoxa, Comunhão Anglicana, Concílio Vaticano II, EUA, Ronald Reagan, papamóvel, ,

Romanian :

Roma, Italia, orasul Vatican, Papa, Biserica, religie, Cristos, Biserica Catolică, Dumnezeu, Isus, Bazilica Sf. Petru, apostolul, clerului, Biblia, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul al II-lea), Bisericilor Ortodoxe, Anglican împărtăşanie, Conciliul Vatican ii, Statele Unite ale Americii, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Russian :

Ватикан город Рим, Италия, папы римского, Церковь, религия, Христос, католическая церковь, Бог, Иисус, собор Святого Петра, апостола, духовенства, Библия, Йоханнес Paul II., Кароль Юзеф Войтыла, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Восточная православная церковь, Англиканская церковь, Второй Ватиканский Совет, США, Рональд Рейган, popemobile, ,

Slovak :

Rím, Vatikán City, pápež, cirkev, náboženstvo, Kristus katolíckej cirkvi, Boh, Ježiš, Bazilika svätého Petra, apoštol, duchovenstvo, Biblia, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), východnej pravoslávnej cirkvi, anglikánsky zväz cirkví, Druhý vatikánsky koncil, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Slovenian :

Grčija, Vatikan City, papež, cerkev, religija, Kristus, katoliška cerkev, Bog, Jezus, St Peter's Basilica, apostol, duhovniki, biblija, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Pravoslavje anglikanski občestvu, vatikanskim, ZDA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Spanish :

Roma, Italia, ciudad del Vaticano, Papa, iglesia, religión, Cristo, iglesia católica, Dios, Jesús, Basílica de San Pedro, el apóstol, clero, Biblia, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II ohannes Paul II), Iglesia ortodoxa, Anglicana, Concilio Vaticano II, Estados Unidos, Ronald Reagan, Papamóvil, ,

Swedish :

Rom, Italien, Vatican stad, påven, kyrkan, religion, Kristus, katolska kyrkan, Gud, Jesus, Peterskyrkan, apostel, präster, Bibeln, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), östortodoxa kyrkan, Anglikanska kyrkogemenskapen, Andra Vatikankonciliet, USA, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Thai :

โรม อิตาลี วาติกันซิตี้ สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปา โบสถ์ ศาสนา คริสต์ คาทอลิก พระเจ้า พระเยซู โบสถ์เซนต์ปีเตอร์ อัครทูต เคลอ จี พระคัมภีร์ โยฮันเนส Paul II คารอ Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni เปาโล II, ohannes Paul II), อีสเทิร์นออร์ทอดอกซ์ วเนียน สภาวาติกันที่สอง สหรัฐอเมริกา โรนัลด์เรแกน popemobile,

Turkish :

Roma, İtalya, Vatikan Şehri, Papa, kilise, din, Mesih, Katolik Kilisesi, Tanrı, İsa, St. Peter Bazilikası, Havari, din adamları, İncil, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), Ortodoks Kilisesi, Anglikan komünyonu, İkinci Vatikan Konseyi, ABD, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,

Ukrainian :

Рим, Італія, Ватикан місто, Папа, церква, релігія, Христос католицької церкви, Бог, Ісуса, Санкт Петра, апостол, духовенства, Біблія Йоганнес Paul II. Кароль Юзеф Wojtyła, Giovanni Паоло II, ohannes Paul II), Східної Православної Церкви, англіканської причастя, другому Ватиканському Соборі, США, Рональд Рейган, Папамобіль, ,

Vietnamese :

Rome, ý, Vatican City, giáo hoàng, nhà thờ, tôn giáo, Chúa Kitô, giáo hội công giáo, Thiên Chúa, Chúa Giêsu, Thánh Phêrô, sứ đồ, giáo sĩ, kinh thánh, Johannes Paul II., Karol Józef Wojtyła, Giovanni Paolo II, ohannes Paul II), đông chính thống giáo hội, giáo hội Anh Hiệp thông, thứ hai Vatican hội đồng, Hoa Kỳ, Ronald Reagan, popemobile, ,